We’ve all heard the myth that dogs and cats don’t get along. The truth is that some dog breeds can coexist with cats. Whether you’re about to be a first-time owner or you just have general dog breed questions, this guide can help you determine the best dogs for cats to live with.
Do Cats and Dogs Get Along?
Yes, dogs and cats can get along! Contrary to the many cartoons that assume they’re enemies, cats and dogs can form affectionate relationships. In many households, they develop surprising friendships, playing and napping together, sharing spaces and becoming BFFs (best furry friends).
Certain dog breeds tend to have temperaments that are better suited for living with feline family members. However, early socialization, training and the history of the individual dog matter much more than the breed itself. It’s important to keep in mind that the individual personalities of both the dog and the cat play a significant role in their relationship as well.
What Are the Best Dog Breeds for Cats?
Breeds known for their sociable nature, such as golden retrievers, Labrador retrievers and some toy breeds, are often good with cats because they are gentle and patient, making proper training and reinforcement easier. However, when selecting the best dog breeds for families with cats, it’s important to look beyond the stereotypes.
Many guard dogs that are assumed to have aggressive behaviors toward cats can coexist peacefully with feline companions when they are properly socialized. Even certain breeds that are traditionally considered high-prey-drive, like beagles or some terriers, can live harmoniously with cats if they are introduced carefully and provided with good structure and positive experiences.
Members of the herding group have a tendency to herd anything that moves, including their owners and children, but some may be able to cohabit with cats. Ultimately, the best “cat-friendly” dogs are those whose temperament leans toward curiosity rather than a chase instinct.
What Are Some Friendly Dog Breeds That Are Also Cat-Friendly?
The sporting group consists of numerous breeds that are known for their friendly disposition towards both humans and other animals. Many of these breeds have easygoing personalities, making them great companions not only for cats but also for small children. These cheerful and friendly dogs enjoy making friends with everyone they encounter, including their feline counterparts.
Labrador Retriever
With their gentle temperament and loyalty, Labs make great family dogs and are often used as therapy and service dogs due to their reliable, outgoing and friendly nature. The Labrador retriever is generally a social dog breed that gets along well with cats. Just note that their playful nature and size can sometimes be overwhelming, so make sure they are properly introduced to feline company.
Golden Retriever
Golden retrievers are known as intelligent, friendly and easy to train, making them dogs that are good with cats. They are trustworthy and love making new friends. Golden retrievers of any age can get along with cats, but it is better to introduce them as soon as possible.
Irish Setter
Even though the Irish setter was bred to hunt, they are very social dogs that can do well with cats. Irish setters are good-natured, affectionate and typically enjoy the company of both people and other animals. However, their high energy level and enthusiastic play style can be overwhelming for smaller pets. Supervision and proper introductions are important to ensure that their exuberance doesn’t accidentally put a cat at risk.
What Are Some of the Most Gentle Dog Breeds?
When it comes to choosing a calm, kind-hearted canine companion, some dog breeds stand out for their naturally gentle personality and easygoing temperaments. These breeds are often patient, sociable and remarkably tolerant, qualities that make them wonderful family pets and excellent matches for multi-pet households, including those with cats.
Newfoundland
Newfoundlands are considered gentle giants who are great companions and have kind and patient personalities. Known for their famously calm demeanor, they have earned a reputation as affectionate family dogs who get along well with others. Trusting and highly trainable, Newfies respond best to gentle, positive guidance, making them a pleasure to work with.
Bichon Frisé
Bichon frisé dogs are small in size but full of personality, with a lively, affectionate nature that keeps them close to their owners. Alert and curious, they can make charming little watchdogs, though they’re far more inclined to befriend than to confront, believing there are no strangers. They often view cats as potential playmates, especially when introduced early. However, their energetic temperament can sometimes feel overwhelming to cats that prefer more personal space.
Basset Hound
Basset hounds are known for their friendly, calm and easygoing nature. Despite their original purpose as hunting dogs, their famously laid-back nature means they generally get along well with other pets and are content to leave them be. While training can sometimes be a challenge due to their inherent hound stubbornness, their mild-mannered and tolerant attitude makes them an excellent companion for cats in the same household.
Are Small Dog Breeds Good with Cats?
In general, breed traits play a big role in how smoothly the relationship develops. Toy group breeds, such as Maltese, pugs and shih tzus, were primarily bred to be companions. Because of this, they tend to be affectionate, gentle and eager to get along with other household pets, including a feline member.
Many small dog breeds can coexist with cats, especially when properly socialized. However, it’s important to note that some dogs from small breeds can be reactive, territorial and will harass a cat even if they can’t overpower it.
Papillon
Papillons are typically friendly, alert and curious dogs that get along well with other pets, including cats. Their playful nature and smaller size make them less intimidating to cats. Having a feline companion can help alleviate separation anxiety for your papillon and provide them with a buddy to enjoy.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Cavalier King Charles spaniels are delightful and personable little dogs known for their warm, friendly nature. Their affectionate demeanor and charming personality often make them great companions for cats. With their petite size and gentle temperament, they rarely intimidate their feline friends, creating a peaceful environment for interaction.
Pug
Pugs are known for their love of attention, which means they can bond and play with cats while their humans are away. This breed enjoys lounging around, so you typically won’t have to worry about them chasing your cat due to their low prey drive. Their compatibility largely depends on their level of socialization.
How to Introduce a Cat and Dog
When introducing new pets, it’s important to avoid rushing the first meeting. You need to be patient during the socialization process and monitor their interactions closely. Cats, in particular, need access to high places or quiet rooms where they can retreat if they feel overwhelmed. Older cats with medical issues like arthritis or chronic kidney disease may need special considerations for their safe space.
Make sure your dog cannot access the cat’s food or litter box, as this can be a source of stress for your cat. Avoid forcing interactions; while some pets may become inseparable friends, others might simply tolerate each other, and both outcomes are completely normal.
If initial interactions are positive, both pets will gradually feel safer around one another. Additionally, when introducing a new dog to an older cat, it is crucial to prioritize the cat’s comfort and safety due to potential mobility issues and heightened sensitivity to stress. Always be attentive to signs that your cat may be stressed.
Even though certain dog breeds are good with cats, remember that the individual personalities of both the dog and cat play a role in their relationship. Never leave your new dog alone with your cat until you’re confident they have built trust and can be safely together. With proper introductions and positive reinforcement, your dog and cat can thrive together and become best buddies.
